What did Christ designate the cup as during the Lord's Supper?

Prepare for the Church of God Exhorter Exam with quizzes featuring flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to enhance your learning experience. Get exam-ready today!

During the Lord's Supper, Christ designated the cup as "the new testament." This designation emphasizes the establishment of a new covenant between God and humanity through the sacrificial death of Jesus. In the context of the Last Supper, Jesus explained that the cup represents His blood, which is shed for the forgiveness of sins. By referring to the cup as the new testament, He indicates that His sacrifice fulfills and supersedes the old covenant made with the Israelites, initiating a new relational framework based on grace and faith rather than strict adherence to the law.

The concept of a "new testament" not only encapsulates the significance of Jesus' sacrifice but also the promise of salvation and eternal life offered to believers. This understanding is foundational for the Christian faith, highlighting the transformative effect of Christ's death and resurrection in establishing a direct connection to God for all who believe.

In this context, other options like the cup being merely a symbol of grace or an act of worship do not fully capture the theological depth and significance conveyed by Jesus during this pivotal moment. While these aspects are certainly present within the broader meaning of the Lord's Supper, the identification of the cup with the new testament succinctly reinforces Jesus’ role as the mediator of this new relationship between God

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